Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks known as forklifts are used in almost every business to move heavy items and supplies. The lift truck is a really tough and reliable machine that has become important tools in numerous construction and warehouse settings. Lift truck units vary depending on the kind of work environment and the kind of fuel that is used to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are best for indoor environments, or in sites with limited ventilation as they produce no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. As the electric forklift batteries must be charging, the worksite must have a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station should be situated in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Liquid propane powered forklifts are commonly used in modern industrial applications as propane has some benefits over electric and diesel. Propane models are cleaner to operate compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more compared to the cost of propane. A lift truck propane tank could be easily and quickly refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Typically an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
Diesel and gasoline forklifts are the machine of choice for outdoor applications and rough terrain. They are normally found on lumber yards and construction sites. Their disadvantages comprise relatively high fuel costs, fairly high maintenance needs and odorous exhaust. Their benefits include a longer lifespan than other units and reliability in tough conditions. Gasoline and diesel units will have to be refueled at a supply station on site that meets health and safety policies.