Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquid petroleum gas or LPG is a odorless and colorless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a method known as distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas fuel can be very safe but it should be handled carefully to avoid explosions and fire which may happen with improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances need proper maintenance and installation in order to avoid accidents.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is important. Included in training must be correct methods for refueling and ways for testing for leaks. Training should also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG could be a volatile fuel, so workers should be familiar with emergency procedures in the event of explosions and fires. Training should include evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from the large refueling tank or a small fuel canister, one should secure a safe site away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking should be posted. To ensure tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks must be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are great. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to use the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Personnel also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that drivers undertake training consisting of practical, in-class and hands-on training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues associated in using a lift truck.